卡特美國全國代表大會上的講話

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英語演講稿7月26日傍晚，美國全國代表大會在波士頓正式開幕,第一個上臺演講的1977-1981年擔任美國總統(tǒng)吉米·卡特,卡特已經81歲了，他在演說中一句“我們的領導人如果領導錯誤，我們就不能領導世界”的精辟話語，博得了全場代表的熱烈掌聲，也反映出相當一部分美國人民對布什政府奉行單邊主義以及在“先發(fā)制人”原則指導下發(fā)動伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭的憤怒。

PresidentJimmyCarter:

MynameisJimmyCarter,andI''''mnotrunningforpresident.Buthere''''swhatIwillbedoing:everythingIcantoputJohnKerryintheWhiteHousewithJohnEdwardsrighttherebesidehim.

Twenty-eightyearsagoIwasrunningforpresident,andIsaidthen,"IwantagovernmentasgoodandashonestandasdecentandascompetentandascompassionateasaretheAmericanpeople."Isaythisagaintonight,andthatisexactlywhatwewillhavenextJanuarywithJohnKerryaspresidentoftheUnitedStates.

Asmanyofyouknow,myfirstchosencareerwasintheUnitedStatesNavy,whereIservedasasubmarineofficer.Atthattime,myshipmatesandIwerereadyforcombatandpreparedtogiveourlivestodefendournationanditsprinciples.

Atthesametime,wealwaysprayedthatourreadinesswouldpreservethepeace.Iservedundertwopresidents,HarryTrumanandDwightEisenhower,menwhorepresenteddifferentpoliticalparties.Bothofwhomhadfacedtheiractivemilitaryresponsibilitieswithhonor.

Theyknewthehorrorsofwar,andlater,ascommanders-in-chief,theyexercisedrestraintandjudgmentandhadaclearsenseofmission.Wehadconfidencethatourleaders,militaryandcivilian,wouldnotputoursoldiersandsailorsinharm''''swaybyinitiating"warsofchoice"unlessAmerica''''svitalinterestswereendangered.

Wealsoweresurethatthesepresidentswouldnotmisleaduswhenitcametoissuesinvolvingournation''''ssecurity.Today,ourDemocraticpartyisledbyanotherformernavalofficer—onewhovolunteeredformilitaryservice.Heshowedupwhenassignedtoduty,andheservedwithhonoranddistinction.

Healsoknowsthehorrorsofwarandtheresponsibilitiesofleadership,andIamconfidentthatnextJanuaryhewillrestorethejudgmentandmaturitytoourgovernmentthatissorelylackingtoday.IamproudtocallLieutenantJohnKerrymyshipmate,andIamreadytofollowhimtovictoryinNovember.

Asyouknow,ourcountryfacesmanychallengesathomeinvolvingenergy,taxation,theenvironment,education,andhealth.Tomeetthesechallenges,weneednewleadersinWashingtonwhosepoliciesareshapedbyworkingAmericanfamiliesinsteadofthesuper-richandtheirarmiesoflobbyists.ButthebiggestreasontomakeJohnKerrypresidentisevenmoreimportant.Itistosafeguardthesecurityofournation.

Today,ourdominantinter世界秘書網版權所有nationalchallengeistorestorethegreatnessofAmerica—basedontellingthetruth,acommitmenttopeace,andrespectforcivillibertiesathomeandbasichumanrightsaroundtheworld.Truthisthefoundationofourgloballeadership,butourcredibilityhasbeenshatteredandweareleftincreasinglyisolatedandvulnerableinahostileworld.Withouttruth—withouttrust—Americacannotflourish.Trustisattheveryheartofourdemocracy,thesacredcovenantbetweenthepresidentandthepeople.

Whenthattrustisviolated,thebondsthatholdourrepublictogetherbegintoweaken.After9/11,Americastoodproud,woundedbutdeterminedandunited.Acowardlyattackoninnocentciviliansbroughtusanunprecedentedlevelofcooperationandunderstandingaroundtheworld.Butinjust34months,wehavewatchedwithdeepconcernasallthisgoodwillhasbeensquanderedbyavirtuallyunbrokenseriesofmistakesandmiscalculations.UnilateralactsanddemandshaveisolatedtheUnitedStatesfromtheverynationsweneedtojoinusincombatingterrorism.

LetusnotforgetthattheSovietslosttheColdWarbecausetheAmericanpeoplecombinedtheexerciseofpowerwithadherencetobasicprinciples,basedonsustainedbipartisansupport.Weunderstoodthepositivelinkbetweenthedefenseofourownfreedomandthepromotionofhumanrights.Recentpolicieshavecostournationitsreputationastheworld''''smostadmiredchampionoffreedomandjustice.Whatadifferencethesefewmonthsofextremismhavemade!

TheUnitedStateshasalienateditsallies,dismayeditsfriends,andinadvertentlygratifieditsenemiesbyproclaimingaconfusedanddisturbingstrategyof"preemptive"war.Withouralliesdisunited,theworldresentingus,andtheMiddleEastablaze,weneedJohnKerrytorestorelifetotheglobalwaragainstterrorism.

Inthemeantime,theMiddleEastpeaceprocesshascometoascreechinghaltforthefirsttimesinceIsraelbecameanation.Allformerpresidents,DemocraticandRepublican,haveattemptedtosecureacomprehensivepeaceforIsraelwithhopeandjusticeforthePalestinians.TheachievementsofCampDavidaquartercenturyagoandthemorerecentprogressmadebyPresidentBillClintonarenowinperil.

Instead,violencehasgrippedtheHolyLand,withtheregionincreasinglysweptbyanti-Americanpassions.Elsewhere,NorthKorea''''snuclearmenace—athreatfarmorerealandimmediatethananyposedbySaddamHussein—hasbeenallowedtoadvanceunheeded,withpotentiallyominousconsequencesforpeaceandstabilityinNortheastAsia.Thesearesomeofthepricesofourgovernment''''sradicaldeparturefromthebasicAmericanprinciplesandvaluesespousedbyJohnKerry!

Inrepudiatingextremismweneedtorecommitourselvestoafewcommon-senseprinciplesthatshouldtranscendpartisandifferences.First,wecannotenhanceourownsecurityifweplaceinjeopardywhatismostprecioustous,namely,thecentralityofhumanrightsinourdailylivesandinglobalaffairs.Second,wecannotmaintainourhistoricself-confidenceasapeopleifwegeneratepublicpanic.Third,wecannotdoourdutyascitizensandpatriotsifwepursueanagendathatpolarizesanddividesourcountry.Next,wecannotbetruetoourselvesifwemistreatothers.Andfinally,intheworldatlargewecannotleadifourleadersmislead.

Youcan''''tbeawarpresidentonedayandclaimtobeapeacepresidentthenext,dependingonthelatestpoliticalpolls.Whenournationalsecurityrequiresmilitaryaction,JohnKerryhasalreadyproveninVietnamthathewillnothesitatetoact.Andasaprovendefenderofournationalsecurity,JohnKerrywillstrengthentheglobalallianceagainstterrorismwhileavoidingunnecessarywars.

Ultimately,theissueiswhetherAmericawillprovidegloballeadershipthatspringsfromtheunityandintegrityoftheAmericanpeopleorwhetherextremistdoctrinesandthemanipulationoftruthwilldefineAmerica''''sroleintheworld.

Atstakeisnothinglessthanournation''''ssoul.Inafewmonths,Iwill,Godwilling,entermy81styearofmylife,andinmanywaysthelastfewmonthshavebeensomeofthemostdisturbingofall.ButIamnotdiscouraged.Idonotdespairforourcountry.Ibelievetonight,asIalwayshave,thattheessentialdecency,compassionandcommonsenseoftheAmericanpeoplewillprevail.

AndsoIsaytoyouandtoothersaroundtheworld,whethertheywishuswellorill:donotunderestimateusAmericans.Welackneitherstrengthnorwisdom.Thereisaroadthatleadstoabrightandhopefulfuture.WhatAmericaneedsisleadership.Ourjob,myfellowAmericans,istoensurethattheleadersofthisgreatcountrywillbeJohnKerryandJohnEdwards.世界秘書網版權所有ThankyouandGodblessAmerica!